Thursday, February 7, 2019
What are the Effects of Marriage and Religion on African Americans in U
What ar the Effects of Marriage and Religion on African Americans in Urban America?The last three decades turn in witnessed a retreat from wedding party in the United States, marked by high rates of nonmarital births, lower rates of marriage, and divorce. Although a growing frame of research on the retreat from marriage has focused on its kind and economic causes, little attention has been paid to the role that cultural institutions comprise in furthering or resisting the retreat from marriage. This paper focuses on the role that ghostlike institutionsand the cultural norms and behaviors they promoteplay in resisting this retreat among new parents in urban America. Using data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, we align that urban mothers who attend church regularly are significantly more(prenominal) likely to be married at the time of birth compared to urban mothers who do not attend church frequently, and that urban mothers who have a nonmarital birth are significantly more likely to marry inwardly a year of that birth if they attend church frequently. These religious make are mediated in part by the relationship-related beliefs and behaviors promoted by churches. Church-going urban mothers express higher levels of normative commitment to the institution of marriage. They also are more likely to benefit from higher levels of supportive behavior (e.g., affection) from the fuck off of their children and lower levels of conflict with the father over sexual fidelity. Thus, by advance beliefs and behaviors that support matrimony, religious institutions help urban mothers make the transition to marriage in communities where marriage has become increasingly infrequent. Recently, there has been a enormous decline in marriage... ...ay also help explain distinctive class, racial, and social patterns of marriage.Works CitedFurstenberg, Frank. 2001. The Fading Dream Prospects for Marriage in the Inner City. In Problem of the Century, edi ted by E. Anderson and D. Massey. New York, NY Russell Sage FoundationAllison, capital of Minnesota D. 1995. Survival Analysis using the SAS System A Practical Guide. Cary, NC SAS Institute, Inc..Anderson, Katherine, wear down Browning, and Brian Boyer. 2002. Marriage Just a Piece of Paper? Grand Rapids, MI Eerdmans.Axinn, William G. and Arland Thornton. 2000. The Transformation in the Meaning of Marriage. In The Ties that Bind, edited by L. Waite. Hawthorne, NY Aldine de Gruyter.Thornton, Arland, William G. Axinn, and Daniel H. Hill. 1992. reciprocatory Effects of Religiosity, Cohabitation, and Marriage. American Journal of Sociology 98628-651.
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