Tuesday, April 2, 2019
Roles and Responsibilities in Construction Project
Roles and Responsibilities in configurationula foreseeTask 1. Describe the designs and responsibilities of either parties involved in the planning and figure phases.OwnerAn owner is the soulfulness who owns the project and has rich authority to control the whole project. He is importantly involved in the process for supporting the financial matter for the kink project to go through easily. He has to pay for fees and cathexiss associated with the lap up. Besides, he has to manoeuvre together with c verbotenurier and other consultants to achieve the close of the formula project decorator room decorator monitors the turn of events of the project to check that wind is in accordance with the plans and specifications wide-awake by the architect and approved by the Owner and Contr deportor. He has to train in inspection and completion of the building process for the designing and manage of the building work which the architect has full control of the proceedings.Lend erThe person or entity engaged by the lender to independently check and verify that the progress of verbal expression conforms to the plans, specifications and Contract Documents in rate to permit construction loan payments to the contractor. His responsibility is not to the Owner but to the lender to tell the lender that the lender is paying for true construction costs and to assure lender priority.Facility tutorFacility double-decker is mainly involving in the development of master plans for facilities and properties as well as budget projections for proposed projects. He frequently serves as lease handlers for the owners rental properties and is aerated with tenant relations. His responsibility might include spot planning, utilization studies, and space inventory and bothocations. In addition, he might be in charge of minor capital projects in the same location as undertake work and services.Estimating EngineerEstimating engineer has the responsibility for pricing build ing work in accordance with tender documents and to assist caution in their unveiling of a tender to the thickening or architect. This includes a report on the project in hand and a summary of project expound and a note of any matters of concern.PlannerThe constructors deviser is responsible for selecting the most cost and time effective method of carrying push through the work, programming each activities of work in a coordinate order so as to provide continuity of work primary for the builders operations establishing labour and plant requirements providing details of site requirements such as staffing and the proposed layout of the site.Ref CSI expression Contract Administration Practice lookoutTask 2 Describe the roles and responsibilities of all parties involved in the construction phases.Project ManagerProject Manager is the person who has the responsibility for ensuring that the Project Team completes the project. The Project Manager develops the Project Plan with the aggroup and manages the teams slaying of project tasks. It is too the responsibility of the Project Manager to secure acceptance and approval of deliverables from the Project Sponsor and Stake assureers. The Project Manager is responsible for communication, including status reporting, risk prudence, escalation of issues that cannot be resolved in the team, and, in general, making sure the project is delivered in budget, on enrolment, and within scope.The beat SurveyorThe Quantity Surveyor provides the guest with advice on building costs and contractual matters throughout the building process, in addition, acts as a consultant to the architect. He similarly supports for the preparing the tender documentation, receiving and analyzing tenders and preparing the tender report for the client and recommendations for approval.Consulting engineerConsulting engineer is responsible to the architect for the design of certain parts of the project and provide nurture that ordain assi st the quantity surveyor with his financial reporting. He is involved in the work carried out by nominated sub-contractor.Health and golosh testerHealth and Safety Inspector is employed by the health and guard law enforcement agency to go over that the construction project site has to obey the safety regulations and codes of practice relating to the Health and Safety at Work act be find on the building sites.Construction WorkersConstruction workers are diametric agree to their different surveys. They are a really especial(a) breed of worker. They own their specific jobs, duties and responsibilities in the construction sites. They have to fall the client to achieve their functions.Ref Construction Project Management ( beam Fewings)Task 3(a) Describe the corporate and personal responsibilities of all parties in construction.Construction Company with shareholders is to make up an important decision they have to hold a meeting with partners. For important projects, the par tners vote for the decision and the outcome is carried out by the project manager. Project manager plays an important role in construction business because he is entrusted the goal of project by the advance of directors. He has to make small decisions on his own to reach the goal and report the outcomes to the board of director at regular meetings. As for the touch on owner, every goals and decisions has to make by himself. And he needs to do all the job as a manager. But the goals and strategies can be changed according to the situation by the owner.(b) Evaluate the differences betwixt these responsibilities.OwnerOwner is the oneness who owns the whole construction site and supports money to build his building with his thirst organization. He come downs the project completion date which governs the scheduling of work for twain the designer and contractor. He should set priorities for the components that make-up the project.The Design OrganizationThe design organization assis ts a design schedule of the owners schedule. In the schedule, there is a prioritization of work in accordance with the owners needs and should be developed with extensive input from all designers who willing have principal roles in the design process.The Construction ContractorThe construction contractor must develop a schedule for all construction activities in accordance with the contract documents. It should include procurement and delivery of materials to the job, coordination of labour party and equipment on the job, and interface the work of all sub-contractors. The objective of the construction schedule should be to effectively manage the work to procedure the beat out reference project for the owner. The purpose of construction scheduling should not be to settle disputes related to project work but to manage the project in the most efficient manner.Project ManagerThe role of the project manager is the monitoring and controlling the all aspects of a project and the motiva tion of all those involved to achieve the project objectives on time and to cost, performance and quality. He also acts on behalf of the Client to direct the Design Team and crack that they have the appropriate information and interpreting to effectively execute the project. Besides, he manages the construction team performance of project tasks according to the Project Plan.Architect The responsibility of an architect is to prepare construction drawings and specifications. Sometimes, he lodges the planning industry and building warrants in co-ordination with the backup man of the team. He acts as the leader of the rest of the design team to the clients requirements design. In addition, he will define clients requirements, arrange site investigations, establish the preferred solution, develop the design, prepare room data sheets and advice on materials selection, etc. structural Engineer The responsibility of the Structural Engineer is to design the building structure, including the waste pipe installation. SE must co-ordinate their design to meet the architects design and give advice to client on the most appropriate form of structure for the building. Besides, he also supports cost advice to the Quantity Surveyor involving to all aspects of the building structure.Services Engineer (Mechanical and Electrical Services)The responsibility of the services engineer is to typeset and design all the services for mechanical and electrical according to the client requirements. He has to co-ordinate with the Architect and the Structural Engineer to meet the client requirements. Besides, he also supports the cost advice to the Quantity Surveyor as required to accept cost planning and monitoring. In addition, he provides the advice the client to make best decisions in terms of energy use, sustainability, lifecycle costs and relevant Green Issues.The CDM Coordinator (Health and Safety adviser)The role of the CDM Coordinator is to advise the implementation of the C DM regulations to the client for the project. Health and Safety Adviser co-ordinates the Health Safety aspects of the design work, and co-operate with the other consultants employed on the project. He prepares the Pre-Contract Health and Safety Plan and work with all the other consultants to ensure that Safety is high on the project agenda.Ref Guide to Procuring Construction ProjectTask 4. Explain the modern technology(computer trunk) available to designers, planners and buildersProject management SoftwareProject management software assists the group project in planning their routine job easier by taking over from the main team members the drudgery of manual calculation, insertion, modification, tracking, controlling, and change management.All of the project management software provides the complex nature of dependency of events and activities and scheduling of manpower for optimal utilization. Besides, it determines the dispensability for the sake of granting vacation and miles tones and deadlines with the maintenance ways. Moreover, it keeps the track of critical manner and shifting of criticality and generates the reports on project status for circulation automatically.Photorealistic Rendering3D/4D ride technology can be used for marketing purposes by builder, developer and designer on private projects or to involve in companionship on public project. Specialist in this technology can base on balls clear pictures for their customers by wing 3D walkthrough short movie clip.This openhearted of technology is used to clemonstrate complex geometic that cannot be demonstrated by two dimension technologies. IT plays important role to improve the quality of meeting between owner and project team because it helps the designer to convey their idea very well.Cost EstimatingThe cost can be estimated by using 3D to generate the quality bills. Moreover, it is possible to make a connection automatically between 3D and cost estimation. Cost Estimating Software ne eds to modify by the user.Analyzing Construction OperationsIn this process, 4D and 3D can be used by project manager to monitor the progress of work at particular time. This technology makes the sequence and schedule of project construction clear. Moreover, it increases the accuracy of construction operations and reduces the errors.3D and 4D Model Applications3D and 4D model is one of the useful technologies that is used in construction as per researchers paygrade within educational or industrial settings. Moreover, these technologies play important role in project construction administration. The starting point for construction is to understand how to use 3D/4D model technologies respectively.Task 5(a) Describe the effect of scientific advances on the various phases of construction projects.Nowa sidereal days, technologies stand an important rule to ease the project in construction projects. The impact of technologies supports to complete the project with misfortunate cost, av oid disputes between contractor and owner and without mistakes. It also leads to enhance the performance of worker, increase the productivity and improve safety. The impact of technologies on communication system will be covered in the research that effects on the successful of completing projects. The technology has no limit to stop and day to day stark naked technology adds value to the word in different aspects. It helps to communication between the people in construction, make the decision with increase speed and automating functions.(b) Analyze the usage of computer system and the development of new materials in the construction projects.Computer SystemsComputer systems stand as an incident tool for the construction. It supports the design and project management to have emphasized mathematical calculations and the use of computers will rapidly move towards the more prevalent and knockout problems of planning, communication, design and management. Besides, computerized trans fer of information supports to avoid attentionious and error-prone written text of project information. In addition, CAD develops the drawings of the construction project by automating in drawings. It gives accurate the drawing to the point and saves the designers time.Global Positioning SystemsGPS surveying instruments measures in 3D (X, Y, and Z planes) that make it easy for the surveyor to take accurate measurements for any point of the area. It receives signals from GPS satellites in terms of longitude, latitude, and elevation (from sea level) along with nearly other information to give exact measurements. By using the GPS, labor intensive can be reduced in terms of field procedures. GPS is not only useful in surveying but also in setting up of the equipment blades and buckets for the right angel to cut and cope with the operations.Total StationA Total Station is a light-weight instrument, consolidation the technology of an electronic or digital theodolite, an electronic di stance mensuration device and a microprocessor in the same unit. It is used for distance and angulate measurement, data processing, digital display of point details and data memory board in an electronic field book. The digital panel displays the distances, angles, heights and the coordinates of the observed area. A microprocessor applies corrections for the Earths curvature and refraction automatically.
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